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Pose library · Utthita Parsvakonasana · reviewed by a teacher

Extended Side Angle (Utthita Parsvakonasana)

Extended Side Angle is a standing pose that grows out of Warrior II: the front knee stays bent, the front forearm rests on the thigh or a hand on a block, and the top arm reaches over the ear. Utthita means extended, parsva side and kona angle. It makes one long line from the back heel to the fingertips.

A woman in an espresso set holds Extended Side Angle, forearm on her bent front thigh and top arm reaching over her ear, on a rooftop.
Extended Side Angle · Utthita Parsvakonasana

Pronunciation and meaning

Utthita Parsvakonasana: oo-TEE-tuh parsh-vah-koh-NAHS-uh-nuh. Parsva has a soft sh sound, as in parsh.

Extended Side Angle is a standing pose that grows out of Warrior II: the front knee stays bent, the front forearm rests on the thigh or a hand on a block, and the top arm reaches over the ear. Utthita means extended, parsva side and kona angle. It makes one long line from the back heel to the fingertips.

How to do Extended Side Angle

  1. Start in Warrior II with the right knee bent over the right ankle and the arms out at shoulder height.
  2. Tip the torso over the right thigh and rest the right forearm on the thigh, or place the right hand on a block outside the right foot.
  3. Press the outer edge of the back foot down, so the left leg stays strong and straight.
  4. Reach the left arm up, then over the left ear, palm facing down, so one line runs from the back heel to the fingertips.
  5. Turn the chest toward the long edge of the mat and look forward or up. Stay for five breaths.
  6. Press into the feet to come up through Warrior II, and repeat on the other side.

Teacher's note from Joahnna Lee

“Keep the front knee over the ankle and pointing toward the little-toe side of the foot. It should not drift in.”

“A forearm resting lightly on the thigh beats a hand on the floor with a collapsed chest.”

“Press the back heel down as firmly as you reach the top hand. The line is only as long as both ends.”

Make it easier

  • Rest the forearm on the thigh instead of reaching for the floor.
  • Keep the top hand on the hip if the shoulder or neck tires.
  • Shorten the stance so the front knee is happy over the ankle.

Pregnancy and after birth

Pregnancy. Adapt. Take a wider, shorter stance, rest the forearm on the thigh and keep the chest open so the belly is never squeezed. Check with your OB or midwife before you start.

After birth. Adapt. After your doctor or midwife has cleared you, start with the forearm on the thigh and short holds while the core and the legs find their strength again.

Before adapting a pose, read is yoga safe during pregnancy on joahnnalee.com.

Common mistakes

  • Letting the front knee cave in toward the big toe.
  • Dropping the hand to the floor and letting the chest turn toward the mat.
  • Sinking the weight into the front leg until the back foot lifts at its outer edge.

Extended Side Angle is Warrior II with a side bend added. It is one of the strongest standing poses for the legs, and one of the easiest to make lighter, which makes it useful at almost any level.

It belongs in yoga for beginners, right after Warrior II and its stance, because the stance is the same and only the upper body changes. A yoga block under the lower hand keeps the chest open.

It sits among the grounded shapes on the standing poses page, between Triangle and Low Lunge.

The wide stance for this pose often starts from Star Pose, arms out at shoulder height. On the knees, a similar long side body is practised in Gate Pose, the kneeling side bend.

Safety noteYoga is not medical care. Stop if anything feels sharp, pinching or numb, and see a doctor or physiotherapist about pain or an injury before you practise. If you are pregnant or have recently given birth, check with your OB or midwife first. Read the health and safety note.

Extended Side Angle questions

What is the difference between Extended Side Angle and Triangle?

Both open the body to the side over a wide stance. In Triangle the front leg stays straight. In Extended Side Angle the front knee bends deeply, like Warrior II, and the forearm or hand comes lower.

Should my hand be on the floor in Extended Side Angle?

Only if it gets there without the chest collapsing. For most people the forearm on the thigh, or a hand on a block, gives a longer line and a happier lower back.

Pairs well with